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Timeline of Significant Earthquakes

The Earthquake Timeline covers major Earthquakes in history. For a more detailed look, read the articles in full below, or search for Earthquakes in this archive.

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1812
New Madrid, Missouri, is struck by three earthquakes in three months. Each quake was at or near a magnitude of eight on the Richter scale.
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Earthquake
The Gettysburg Times, February 2, 1812

1857
An earthquake measuring 7.9 on the Richter scale shakes Fort Tejon, California, rupturing ground from Cholame to San Bernadino more than 225 miles apart.
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Southern Cal may be feeling effects of 1857 quake
The Mountain Democrat, May 21, 1993

1868
The eruption of the Hawaiian volcano Mauna Loa triggers an earthquake that registers 7.9 on the Richter scale.
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Terrible Earthquakes And Loss Of Life In The Sandwich Islands
The Petersburg Index, May 11, 1868

1886
Charleston, South Carolina, sustains severe damage from a 7.3 magnitude earthquake. The quake causes $5 million to $6 million in property damage and kills 60 people.
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The Earthquake
The Daily Kennebec Journal, September 2, 1886

1896
Japan is shaken by an 8.5 magnitude quake, killing thousands and causing an unknown amount of damage.
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Disaster In Japan
The Steubenville Daily Herald, June 18, 1896

1906
San Francisco is ravaged by an earthquake measuring 7.8 on the Richter scale. The quake took an estimated 3,000 lives and caused $524 million in property damage in and around the city.
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San Francisco Doomed
The Oakland Tribune, April 18, 1906

1908
An earthquake measuring 7.2 on the Richter scale strikes Italy, the death toll is estimated between 70 and 100,000 people.
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Worst in History
The Nebraska State Journal, December 31, 1908

1922
An 8.0 magnitude quake strikes central Chile. The quake causes millions of dollars in damage and kills hundreds.
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Quake, Tidal Wave
The Kansas City Star, November 12, 1922

1933
A tidal wave caused by an 8.4 magnitude earthquake kills hundreds on the island of Honshu, Japan. The initial death toll is reported at 372, but hundreds more are missing and feared dead.
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Scores Die When Tidal Wave Sweeps Tokyo Region
The Modesto News-Herald, March 3, 1933

1940
Imperial Valley, California, is severely damaged by an earthquake which measured 7.1 in magnitude. The quake killed nine people and caused an estimated $6 million in property damage.
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California Jarred by Damaging Earthquake
The Zanesville Signal, May 20, 1940

1948
A massive earthquake strikes the Soviet province of Turkmenistan. The death toll would eventually reach nearly 110,000 people.
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6,000 Injured, 600 Children 'Orphaned' in Russian Quake
The Waterloo Daily Courier, October 10, 1948

1952
Kern County, California, is struck by the most powerful American earthquake since the 1906 quake in San Francisco. The quake kills 11 and causes nearly $60 million in property damage.
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Eleven Die in Earthquake
The Galveston Daily News, July 22, 1952

1960
The largest earthquake in world history, registering at 9.5 on the Richter scale, strikes Chile. More than 2,000 people are killed in Chile and hundreds more die after a tsunami caused by the quake hits Hawaii, Japan and the Philippines.
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Third Earthquake Strikes Chile
Stevens Point Daily Journal, May 23, 1960

1970
An earthquake off the coast of Peru measuring 7.9 in magnitude causes more than $530 million in damage. The death toll is estimated to be 66,000.
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Hundreds Killed When Earthquake Hits Peru
The Daily Times-News, June 1, 1970

1976
Tangshan, China, is hit by two quakes in 16 hours, the first registered 7.5 in magnitude with a major aftershock 15 hours later. The two quakes kill an estimated 240,000 people.
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2 quakes jolt China, heavy toll is feared
The Chronicle Telegram, July 28, 1976

1985
An 8.0 magnitude earthquake kills 9,500 and causes between $3 billion and $4 billion dollars in damage in central Mexico.
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Death toll mounts after major quake in central Mexico
The Daily Intelligencer, September 20, 1985

1989
While 60,000 fans are attending a World Series game in Candlestick Park, an earthquake measuring 6.9 on the Richter scale strikes San Francisco.
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California Earthquake
The Intelligencer, October 18, 1989

1990
Northwestern Iran is shaken by a 7.7 magnitude earthquake. The quake kills an estimated 40,000 to 50,000 people.
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Quake kills 1,000 in Iran
The Syracuse Herald, June 21, 1990

1995
5,502 people are killed in Kobe, Japan, when it is struck by an earthquake measuring 7.2 on the Richter scale.
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Massive quake jolts Japan
The Capital, January 17, 1995

2004
A tsunami caused by an earthquake that registered 9.0 on the Richter scale smashes into several Asian nations. The combined death toll from the earthquake and tsunami is nearly 160,000.
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Tsunami devastates Asia
The Frederick News-Post, December 27, 2004

2005
Thousands are killed when a 7.6 magnitude quake strikes in the Kashmiri region of Pakistan.
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Quake slams three nations
The Post-Standard, October 9, 2005
  Newspaper Articles
(click to view readable full images)

Tornado Article

The Oakland Tribune
April 18, 1906

Tornado Article

The Kansas City Star
November 12, 1922

Tornado Article

The Zanesville Signal
May 20, 1940

Newspaper Article

Stevens Point Daily Journal
May 23, 1960

Newspaper Article

The Daily Times-News
June 1, 1970

Newspaper Article

The Chronicle Telegram
July 28, 1976

Newspaper Article

The Intelligencer
October 18, 1989

Newspaper Article

The Capital
January 17, 1995

Newspaper Article

The Frederick News-Post
December 27, 2004

 

 
 
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